B-1B Lancer : "The Bone" Bomber - Defense Page
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B-1B Lancer : "The Bone" Bomber

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Lance Cheung)
The B-1B Lancer is a long-range, multi-mission, supersonic conventional bomber, which has served the United States Air Force since 1985.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : Airwolfhound from Hertfordshire, UK / Wiki Common)
The B-1B Lancer carries the largest payload of both guided and unguided munitions in the entire United States Air Force Inventory.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Force photo/Steve Zapka)
The B-1B Lancer onboard self-protection electronic jamming equipment, radar warning receiver (ALQ-161) and expendable countermeasures (chaff and flare) system and a towed decoy system (ALE-50) complements its low-radar cross-section to form an integrated, robust defense system that supports penetration of hostile airspace. The ALQ-161 electronic countermeasures system detects and identifies the full spectrum of adversary threat emitters then applies the appropriate jamming technique either automatically or through operator inputs.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : Desiree N. Palacios / Wiki Common)
The B-1B Lancer blended wing/body configuration, variable-geometry wings, and turbofan afterburning engines give it expert maneuverability and allow it to travel at extremely high speeds. The forward wings are used for landings, takeoffs, in-air refueling, and some weapons employment. The craft's aft wing sweep settings are designed for high subsonic and supersonic flight, which gives the B-1B Lancer capabilities in both low- and high-altitude settings.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Forces Central Public Affairs Photo by Master Sgt. Adrian Cadiz)
The B-1B Lancer speed and handling characteristics are more like a fighter, allowing it to seamlessly integrate into large force strike packages.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Lance Cheung)
The Synthetic Aperture Radar aboard the B-1B Lancer is capable of tracking, targeting, and engaging moving vehicles, and features both terrain-following and self-targeting modes.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : Master Sgt. Adrian Cadiz / Wiki Common)
The B-1B Lancer holds almost 50 world records for speed, payload, range, and time of climb in its class.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Force photo by A1C Joshua Strang)
The B-1B Lancer is also known as "The Bone."

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Jeff Fitch)
The aircraft is on track to continue flying, at current demanding operations tempo, out to 2040 and beyond, and Boeing partners with the Air Force to keep the B-1 mission ready.

B-1B Lancer
(Image credit : Master Sgt. Adrian Cadiz / Wiki Common) 
Originally designed for nuclear capabilities, the B-1 switched to an exclusively conventional combat role in the mid-1990s. In 1999, during Operation Allied Force, six B-1s flew 2 percent of the strike missions, yet dropped 20 percent of the ordnance, and during Operation Enduring Freedom the B-1 flew on 2 percent of the sorties while dropping over 40 percent of the precision weapons. The B-1 has been nearly continuously deployed in combat operations over Afghanistan and Iraq since 2001.

General Characteristics
Primary Function: Long-range, multi-role, heavy bomber
Contractor: Boeing, North America (formerly Rockwell International, North American Aircraft); Offensive avionics, Boeing Military Airplane; Defensive Avionics, EDO Corporation
Power plant: Four General Electric F101-GE-102 turbofan engine with afterburner
Thrust: 30,000-plus pounds with afterburner, per engine
Wingspan: 137 feet (41.8 meters) extended forward, 79 feet (24.1 meters) swept aft
Length: 146 feet (44.5 meters)
Height: 34 feet (10.4 meters)
Weight: approximately 190,000 pounds (86,183 kilograms)
Maximum Takeoff Weight: 477,000 pounds (216,634 kilograms)
Fuel Capacity: 265,274 pounds (120,326 kilograms)
Payload: 75,000 pounds (34,019 kilograms)
Speed: 900-plus mph (Mach 1.2 at sea level)
Range: Intercontinental
Ceiling: More than 30,000 feet (9,144 meters)
Armament: 84 500-pound Mk-82 or 24 2,000-pound  Mk-84 general purpose bombs; up to 84 500-pound Mk-62 or 8 2,000-pound Mk-65 Quick Strike naval mines; 30 cluster munitions (CBU-87, -89, -97) or 30 Wind-Corrected Munitions Dispensers (CBU-103, -104, -105); up to 24 2,000-pound GBU-31 or 15 500-pound GBU-38 Joint Direct Attack Munitions; up to 24 AGM-158A Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles; 15 GBU-54 Laser Joint Direct Attack Munitions
Crew: Four (aircraft commander, copilot, and two combat systems officers)
Unit Cost: $317 million
Initial operating capability:  October 1986
Inventory: Active force, 62 (test, 2); ANG, 0; Reserve, 0


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